If you’re struggling with varicose or spider veins, you may have heard of sclerotherapy—a widely used, minimally invasive treatment designed to eliminate these unsightly and sometimes painful veins. Whether for cosmetic reasons or to relieve discomfort, sclerotherapy has been a trusted procedure for decades. This post will explore sclerotherapy, how it works, and what to expect before, during, and after treatment.
What is Sclerotherapy?
Sclerotherapy is a medical procedure used to treat spider veins and small to medium-sized varicose veins. It involves injecting a sclerosing solution directly into the affected vein. This solution irritates the vein walls, causing them to collapse and stick together. Over time, the treated vein is absorbed by the body and fades from view.
Who is a Good Candidate for Sclerotherapy?
Sclerotherapy is ideal for individuals who:
✔ Have visible spider veins or small varicose veins
✔ Experience discomfort, swelling, or cramping from varicose veins
✔ Are looking for a non-surgical treatment option
✔ Do not have a history of blood clotting disorders or allergies to the sclerosing agent
It’s important to consult a vein specialist to determine if sclerotherapy is the right option for you. Pregnant women and individuals with certain medical conditions may need to explore alternative treatments.
How the Procedure Works
Sclerotherapy is performed in-office and typically takes 15 to 45 minutes. The process involves:
- Preparation – The treatment area is cleaned, and a fine needle is used to inject the sclerosing solution into the targeted veins.
- Injection – The solution causes the vein to close and eventually be absorbed by the body. You may feel slight burning or tingling, but the procedure is generally well-tolerated.
- Post-Treatment Care – Compression stockings or bandages are often recommended to help support healing and improve circulation.
What to Expect After Sclerotherapy
Most patients can return to normal activities immediately, but strenuous exercise should be avoided for a few days. Some common side effects include:
- Mild bruising or redness at the injection site
- Temporary swelling or raised areas along the treated vein
- Darkening of the vein, which usually fades over a few weeks
Results typically appear within 3 to 6 weeks for smaller veins, while larger varicose veins may take a few months to fade completely.
Benefits of Sclerotherapy
✔ Minimally invasive – No surgery or anesthesia required
✔ Quick procedure – Performed in under an hour
✔ Little to no downtime – Resume normal activities the same day
✔ Effective results – Many patients see a 70-90% improvement
Is Sclerotherapy Permanent?
Treated veins do not return, but new veins may develop over time, especially if you are prone to varicose or spider veins. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise and avoiding prolonged standing or sitting, can help prevent future vein issues.
Final Thoughts
Sclerotherapy is a safe, effective, and non-surgical option for those looking to eliminate spider and varicose veins. Whether you want relief from discomfort or simply wish to improve your skin’s appearance, this procedure offers long-lasting results with minimal downtime.
If you’re considering sclerotherapy, schedule a consultation today!